Billionaire titans Gautam Adani and Kumar Mangalam Birla are gearing up for another showdown, this time in the burgeoning wires and cables sector. Following intense competition in the cement industry, both conglomerates are entering a largely unregulated market, indicating a significant evolution in the landscape of India’s industrial sectors.
A New Era in the Wires and Cables Industry
The Indian wires and cables market has been on a rapid growth trajectory, achieving a remarkable compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13% from FY19 to FY24. This shift towards a more organized and branded marketplace is set to heighten competition among industry players. The announcement from Adani Enterprises has already sparked concern in the stock market, leading to significant declines in shares of established companies like Polycab India and KEI Industries, which reached their 52-week lows on March 20. Additionally, Havells experienced a 5% drop, while Finolex Cables fell by 4% the following day.
Market Potential and Growth Projections
A recent report by global brokerage firm Jefferies places the current valuation of India’s wires and cables industry at an impressive ₹80,000 crore. This figure includes ₹56,000 crore for cables and ₹24,000 crore for wires, highlighting a lucrative opportunity for newcomers. With approximately 30% of the market remaining unorganized, analysts foresee substantial growth potential. Motilal Oswal Financial Services projects that the sector could expand to ₹1,30,000 crore by FY29.
Strategic Moves by Major Players
In a strategic alliance, Adani Enterprises has launched a joint venture named Praneetha Ecocables through its subsidiary Kutch Copper Ltd (KCL), focusing on manufacturing and selling copper-based products, cables, and wires. On the other hand, the Aditya Birla Group is making waves with its flagship company UltraTech Cement, which recently declared its entry into the wires and cables market. The firm plans to invest ₹1,800 crore over the next two years to set up a greenfield manufacturing plant in Gujarat.
Synergies in Raw Materials
Both conglomerates bring extensive expertise from the copper industry, which is essential for wire and cable production. Aditya Birla’s Hindalco is a dominant player in aluminum and copper manufacturing, while Adani’s Kutch Copper offers complementary capabilities. Industry analysts suggest that Adani’s foray into this sector aligns with a forward integration strategy, capitalizing on its copper division’s strengths.
In conclusion, as Adani Group and Aditya Birla Group plunge into the wires and cables industry, the competitive landscape is poised for transformation. Stakeholders will be closely monitoring how these titans reshape the market dynamics in the coming years.